"(s)teg-" meaning in All languages combined

See (s)teg- on Wiktionary

Root [Proto-Indo-European]

Etymology templates: {{etymon|ine-pro|id=cover|pos=root}} Head templates: {{ine-root|impf}} *(s)teg- (imperfective)
  1. to cover Tags: imperfective, morpheme, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-(s)teg--ine-pro-root-HmfwMVjo
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pages with etymon, Proto-Indo-European entries with etymon, Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Indo-European homonymic roots, Proto-Indo-European imperfective roots, Proto-Indo-European roots, Proto-Indo-European roots with s-mobile, Proto-Indo-European sCeC-shaped roots Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 0 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 0 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 0 0 Disambiguation of Proto-Indo-European entries with etymon: 0 0 Disambiguation of Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header: 0 0 Disambiguation of Proto-Indo-European homonymic roots: 0 0 Disambiguation of Proto-Indo-European imperfective roots: 0 0 Disambiguation of Proto-Indo-European roots: 0 0 Disambiguation of Proto-Indo-European roots with s-mobile: 0 0 Disambiguation of Proto-Indo-European sCeC-shaped roots: 0 0

Root [Proto-Indo-European]

Forms: a specialization of the above root 'to cover' [possibly]
Etymology templates: {{etymon|ine-pro|id=pole|pos=root}} Head templates: {{ine-root}} *(s)teg-
  1. pole, stick, beam Tags: morpheme, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-(s)teg--ine-pro-root-F~cKfVMt
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pages with etymon, Proto-Indo-European entries with etymon, Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Indo-European homonymic roots, Proto-Indo-European imperfective roots, Proto-Indo-European roots, Proto-Indo-European roots with s-mobile, Proto-Indo-European sCeC-shaped roots Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 0 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 0 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 0 0 Disambiguation of Proto-Indo-European entries with etymon: 0 0 Disambiguation of Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header: 0 0 Disambiguation of Proto-Indo-European homonymic roots: 0 0 Disambiguation of Proto-Indo-European imperfective roots: 0 0 Disambiguation of Proto-Indo-European roots: 0 0 Disambiguation of Proto-Indo-European roots with s-mobile: 0 0 Disambiguation of Proto-Indo-European sCeC-shaped roots: 0 0
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    },
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Pages with entries",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    },
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Pages with etymon",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    },
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with etymon",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    },
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    },
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Proto-Indo-European homonymic roots",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    },
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Proto-Indo-European imperfective roots",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    },
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Proto-Indo-European roots",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    },
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Proto-Indo-European roots with s-mobile",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    },
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Proto-Indo-European sCeC-shaped roots",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Ancient Greek",
              "lang_code": "grc",
              "roman": "stégō",
              "word": "στέγω"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Proto-Hellenic",
          "lang_code": "grk-pro"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Proto-Italic",
          "lang_code": "itc-pro",
          "word": "*tegō"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "unknown",
      "lang_code": "ine-pro",
      "tags": [
        "derived"
      ],
      "word": "*(s)tég-e-ti"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Ancient Greek",
              "lang_code": "grc",
              "roman": "stéxai",
              "word": "στέξαι"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Proto-Hellenic",
          "lang_code": "grk-pro"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Latin",
              "lang_code": "la",
              "word": "tēxī"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Proto-Italic",
          "lang_code": "itc-pro"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "unknown",
      "lang_code": "ine-pro",
      "tags": [
        "derived"
      ],
      "word": "*(s)tḗg-s-t ~ *(s)tég-s-n̥t"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
          "lang_code": "cel-pro",
          "word": "*togīti"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Sanskrit",
                  "lang_code": "sa",
                  "roman": "sthagayati",
                  "word": "स्थगयति"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Proto-Indo-Aryan",
              "lang_code": "inc-pro",
              "word": "*stʰagáyati"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
          "lang_code": "iir-pro",
          "raw_tags": [
            "inherited",
            "uncertain"
          ],
          "word": "*stʰagáyati"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "unknown",
      "lang_code": "ine-pro",
      "tags": [
        "derived"
      ],
      "word": "*(s)tog-éye-ti"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Old Irish",
              "lang_code": "sga",
              "word": "tí"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
          "lang_code": "cel-pro",
          "word": "*tīxs"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "unknown",
      "lang_code": "ine-pro",
      "tags": [
        "derived"
      ],
      "word": "*(s)tḗg-s"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Latin",
              "lang_code": "la",
              "word": "tēgula"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Proto-Italic",
          "lang_code": "itc-pro"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "unknown",
      "lang_code": "ine-pro",
      "tags": [
        "derived"
      ],
      "word": "*teg-dʰleh₂"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Latin",
              "lang_code": "la",
              "word": "tegmen"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Latin",
              "lang_code": "la",
              "word": "tegimen"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Latin",
              "lang_code": "la",
              "word": "tegumen"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Proto-Italic",
          "lang_code": "itc-pro"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "unknown",
      "lang_code": "ine-pro",
      "tags": [
        "derived"
      ],
      "word": "*tég-mn̥"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Latin",
              "lang_code": "la",
              "word": "tignum"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Proto-Italic",
          "lang_code": "itc-pro",
          "word": "*tegnom"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "unknown",
      "lang_code": "ine-pro",
      "tags": [
        "derived"
      ],
      "word": "*teg-no-"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Ancient Greek",
              "lang_code": "grc",
              "roman": "stegnós",
              "word": "στεγνός"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Ancient Greek",
              "lang_code": "grc",
              "roman": "steganós",
              "word": "στεγανός"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Proto-Hellenic",
          "lang_code": "grk-pro",
          "word": "*stegnós"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "unknown",
      "lang_code": "ine-pro",
      "tags": [
        "derived"
      ],
      "word": "*steg-nós"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Albanian",
                  "lang_code": "sq",
                  "word": "toger"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Albanian",
              "lang_code": "sq",
              "word": "tog"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Proto-Albanian",
          "lang_code": "sqj-pro",
          "word": "*tāga"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
          "lang_code": "cel-pro",
          "word": "*tegos"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Ancient Greek",
              "lang_code": "grc",
              "roman": "stégos",
              "word": "στέγος"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Proto-Hellenic",
          "lang_code": "grk-pro",
          "word": "*(s)tégos"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "unknown",
      "lang_code": "ine-pro",
      "tags": [
        "derived"
      ],
      "word": "*(s)tég-os"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Latin",
              "lang_code": "la",
              "word": "tugurium"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Latin",
              "lang_code": "la",
              "word": "tegurium"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Latin",
              "lang_code": "la",
              "word": "tigurium"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Proto-Italic",
          "lang_code": "itc-pro"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "unknown",
      "lang_code": "ine-pro",
      "tags": [
        "derived"
      ],
      "word": "*teg-ur-yo-"
    },
    {
      "lang": "unknown",
      "lang_code": "ine-pro",
      "sense": "thick",
      "tags": [
        "derived"
      ],
      "word": "*tég-us"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Proto-Italic",
          "lang_code": "itc-pro",
          "word": "*togā"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "unknown",
      "lang_code": "ine-pro",
      "tags": [
        "derived"
      ],
      "word": "*tog-éh₂"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Latgalian",
              "lang_code": "ltg",
              "word": "stogs"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Latvian",
              "lang_code": "lv",
              "sense": "roof",
              "word": "stâgs"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Lithuanian",
              "lang_code": "lt",
              "sense": "roof",
              "word": "stógas"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Samogitian",
              "lang_code": "sgs",
              "sense": "roof",
              "word": "stuogs"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Old Prussian",
              "lang_code": "prg",
              "sense": "roof",
              "word": "stogis"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Proto-Balto-Slavic",
          "lang_code": "ine-bsl-pro",
          "word": "*stāgas"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Breton",
                  "lang_code": "br",
                  "word": "to"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Welsh",
                  "lang_code": "cy",
                  "word": "to"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Brythonic",
              "lang_code": "unknown"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
          "lang_code": "cel-pro",
          "sense": "roof",
          "word": "*togos"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
          "lang_code": "gem-pro",
          "word": "*þaką"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
          "lang_code": "gem-pro",
          "word": "*þakjaną"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
          "lang_code": "gem-pro",
          "word": "*þakinō"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "unknown",
      "lang_code": "ine-pro",
      "tags": [
        "derived"
      ],
      "word": "*(s)tog-o-"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Old Irish",
          "lang_code": "sga",
          "sense": "clothing",
          "word": "étach"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
      "lang_code": "cel-pro",
      "tags": [
        "derived"
      ],
      "word": "*entogos"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
      "lang_code": "cel-pro",
      "tags": [
        "derived"
      ],
      "word": "*togyā"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Middle Persian",
              "lang_code": "pal",
              "roman": "taxt",
              "word": "tʾht'"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Khotanese",
              "lang_code": "kho",
              "roman": "ttī",
              "sense": "abode, covered place, nest",
              "word": "𐨟𐨿𐨟𐨁𐨌"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Proto-Iranian",
          "lang_code": "ira-pro",
          "word": "*táxtah"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
      "lang_code": "iir-pro",
      "tags": [
        "derived"
      ],
      "word": "*táktas"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Arabic",
                  "lang_code": "ar",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "roman": "ṭāq",
                  "word": "طَاق"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle Iranian",
              "lang_code": "und",
              "word": "*tāk"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Persian",
                  "lang_code": "fa",
                  "word": "طاق"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle Persian",
              "lang_code": "pal",
              "word": "tʾg"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Proto-Iranian",
          "lang_code": "ira-pro",
          "sense": "arch, vault",
          "word": "*tāgah"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
      "lang_code": "iir-pro",
      "raw_tags": [
        "inherited",
        "uncertain"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derived"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "id": "cover",
        "pos": "root"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "*(s)teg- (imperfective)",
      "name": "ine-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/(s)teg-",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to cover"
      ],
      "id": "en-(s)teg--ine-pro-root-HmfwMVjo",
      "links": [
        [
          "cover",
          "cover"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "(s)teg-"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    },
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Pages with entries",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    },
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Pages with etymon",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    },
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with etymon",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    },
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    },
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Proto-Indo-European homonymic roots",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    },
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Proto-Indo-European imperfective roots",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    },
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Proto-Indo-European roots",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    },
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Proto-Indo-European roots with s-mobile",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    },
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Proto-Indo-European sCeC-shaped roots",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
          "lang_code": "gem-pro",
          "word": "*stakô"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "unknown",
      "lang_code": "ine-pro",
      "tags": [
        "derived"
      ],
      "word": "*stog-eh₂"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
          "lang_code": "gem-pro",
          "word": "*stakkaz"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "unknown",
      "lang_code": "ine-pro",
      "tags": [
        "derived"
      ],
      "word": "*stog-nos"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Latin",
              "lang_code": "la",
              "word": "tēlum"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Proto-Italic",
          "lang_code": "itc-pro",
          "word": "*tekslom"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "unknown",
      "lang_code": "ine-pro",
      "tags": [
        "derived"
      ],
      "word": "*teg-slom"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Old Armenian",
              "lang_code": "xcl",
              "roman": "tʻakn",
              "word": "թակն"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Proto-Armenian",
          "lang_code": "hyx-pro"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Latin",
              "lang_code": "la",
              "word": "tignum"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Proto-Italic",
          "lang_code": "itc-pro",
          "word": "*tegnom"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "unknown",
      "lang_code": "ine-pro",
      "tags": [
        "derived"
      ],
      "word": "*teg-nom"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
      "lang_code": "sla-pro",
      "raw_tags": [
        "inherited",
        "uncertain"
      ],
      "sense": "stack, rick",
      "tags": [
        "derived"
      ],
      "word": "*stogъ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "id": "pole",
        "pos": "root"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a specialization of the above root 'to cover'",
      "tags": [
        "possibly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "*(s)teg-",
      "name": "ine-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/(s)teg-",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pole, stick, beam"
      ],
      "id": "en-(s)teg--ine-pro-root-F~cKfVMt",
      "links": [
        [
          "pole",
          "pole"
        ],
        [
          "stick",
          "stick"
        ],
        [
          "beam",
          "beam"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "(s)teg-"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Proto-Indo-European entries with etymon",
    "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Indo-European homonymic roots",
    "Proto-Indo-European imperfective roots",
    "Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
    "Proto-Indo-European roots",
    "Proto-Indo-European roots with s-mobile",
    "Proto-Indo-European sCeC-shaped roots"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Ancient Greek",
              "lang_code": "grc",
              "roman": "stégō",
              "word": "στέγω"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Proto-Hellenic",
          "lang_code": "grk-pro"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Proto-Italic",
          "lang_code": "itc-pro",
          "word": "*tegō"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "unknown",
      "lang_code": "ine-pro",
      "tags": [
        "derived"
      ],
      "word": "*(s)tég-e-ti"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Ancient Greek",
              "lang_code": "grc",
              "roman": "stéxai",
              "word": "στέξαι"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Proto-Hellenic",
          "lang_code": "grk-pro"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Latin",
              "lang_code": "la",
              "word": "tēxī"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Proto-Italic",
          "lang_code": "itc-pro"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "unknown",
      "lang_code": "ine-pro",
      "tags": [
        "derived"
      ],
      "word": "*(s)tḗg-s-t ~ *(s)tég-s-n̥t"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
          "lang_code": "cel-pro",
          "word": "*togīti"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Sanskrit",
                  "lang_code": "sa",
                  "roman": "sthagayati",
                  "word": "स्थगयति"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Proto-Indo-Aryan",
              "lang_code": "inc-pro",
              "word": "*stʰagáyati"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
          "lang_code": "iir-pro",
          "raw_tags": [
            "inherited",
            "uncertain"
          ],
          "word": "*stʰagáyati"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "unknown",
      "lang_code": "ine-pro",
      "tags": [
        "derived"
      ],
      "word": "*(s)tog-éye-ti"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Old Irish",
              "lang_code": "sga",
              "word": "tí"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
          "lang_code": "cel-pro",
          "word": "*tīxs"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "unknown",
      "lang_code": "ine-pro",
      "tags": [
        "derived"
      ],
      "word": "*(s)tḗg-s"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Latin",
              "lang_code": "la",
              "word": "tēgula"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Proto-Italic",
          "lang_code": "itc-pro"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "unknown",
      "lang_code": "ine-pro",
      "tags": [
        "derived"
      ],
      "word": "*teg-dʰleh₂"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Latin",
              "lang_code": "la",
              "word": "tegmen"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Latin",
              "lang_code": "la",
              "word": "tegimen"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Latin",
              "lang_code": "la",
              "word": "tegumen"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Proto-Italic",
          "lang_code": "itc-pro"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "unknown",
      "lang_code": "ine-pro",
      "tags": [
        "derived"
      ],
      "word": "*tég-mn̥"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Latin",
              "lang_code": "la",
              "word": "tignum"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Proto-Italic",
          "lang_code": "itc-pro",
          "word": "*tegnom"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "unknown",
      "lang_code": "ine-pro",
      "tags": [
        "derived"
      ],
      "word": "*teg-no-"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Ancient Greek",
              "lang_code": "grc",
              "roman": "stegnós",
              "word": "στεγνός"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Ancient Greek",
              "lang_code": "grc",
              "roman": "steganós",
              "word": "στεγανός"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Proto-Hellenic",
          "lang_code": "grk-pro",
          "word": "*stegnós"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "unknown",
      "lang_code": "ine-pro",
      "tags": [
        "derived"
      ],
      "word": "*steg-nós"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Albanian",
                  "lang_code": "sq",
                  "word": "toger"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Albanian",
              "lang_code": "sq",
              "word": "tog"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Proto-Albanian",
          "lang_code": "sqj-pro",
          "word": "*tāga"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
          "lang_code": "cel-pro",
          "word": "*tegos"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Ancient Greek",
              "lang_code": "grc",
              "roman": "stégos",
              "word": "στέγος"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Proto-Hellenic",
          "lang_code": "grk-pro",
          "word": "*(s)tégos"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "unknown",
      "lang_code": "ine-pro",
      "tags": [
        "derived"
      ],
      "word": "*(s)tég-os"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Latin",
              "lang_code": "la",
              "word": "tugurium"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Latin",
              "lang_code": "la",
              "word": "tegurium"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Latin",
              "lang_code": "la",
              "word": "tigurium"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Proto-Italic",
          "lang_code": "itc-pro"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "unknown",
      "lang_code": "ine-pro",
      "tags": [
        "derived"
      ],
      "word": "*teg-ur-yo-"
    },
    {
      "lang": "unknown",
      "lang_code": "ine-pro",
      "sense": "thick",
      "tags": [
        "derived"
      ],
      "word": "*tég-us"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Proto-Italic",
          "lang_code": "itc-pro",
          "word": "*togā"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "unknown",
      "lang_code": "ine-pro",
      "tags": [
        "derived"
      ],
      "word": "*tog-éh₂"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Latgalian",
              "lang_code": "ltg",
              "word": "stogs"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Latvian",
              "lang_code": "lv",
              "sense": "roof",
              "word": "stâgs"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Lithuanian",
              "lang_code": "lt",
              "sense": "roof",
              "word": "stógas"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Samogitian",
              "lang_code": "sgs",
              "sense": "roof",
              "word": "stuogs"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Old Prussian",
              "lang_code": "prg",
              "sense": "roof",
              "word": "stogis"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Proto-Balto-Slavic",
          "lang_code": "ine-bsl-pro",
          "word": "*stāgas"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Breton",
                  "lang_code": "br",
                  "word": "to"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Welsh",
                  "lang_code": "cy",
                  "word": "to"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Brythonic",
              "lang_code": "unknown"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
          "lang_code": "cel-pro",
          "sense": "roof",
          "word": "*togos"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
          "lang_code": "gem-pro",
          "word": "*þaką"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
          "lang_code": "gem-pro",
          "word": "*þakjaną"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
          "lang_code": "gem-pro",
          "word": "*þakinō"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "unknown",
      "lang_code": "ine-pro",
      "tags": [
        "derived"
      ],
      "word": "*(s)tog-o-"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Old Irish",
          "lang_code": "sga",
          "sense": "clothing",
          "word": "étach"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
      "lang_code": "cel-pro",
      "tags": [
        "derived"
      ],
      "word": "*entogos"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
      "lang_code": "cel-pro",
      "tags": [
        "derived"
      ],
      "word": "*togyā"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Middle Persian",
              "lang_code": "pal",
              "roman": "taxt",
              "word": "tʾht'"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Khotanese",
              "lang_code": "kho",
              "roman": "ttī",
              "sense": "abode, covered place, nest",
              "word": "𐨟𐨿𐨟𐨁𐨌"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Proto-Iranian",
          "lang_code": "ira-pro",
          "word": "*táxtah"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
      "lang_code": "iir-pro",
      "tags": [
        "derived"
      ],
      "word": "*táktas"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Arabic",
                  "lang_code": "ar",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "roman": "ṭāq",
                  "word": "طَاق"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle Iranian",
              "lang_code": "und",
              "word": "*tāk"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Persian",
                  "lang_code": "fa",
                  "word": "طاق"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle Persian",
              "lang_code": "pal",
              "word": "tʾg"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Proto-Iranian",
          "lang_code": "ira-pro",
          "sense": "arch, vault",
          "word": "*tāgah"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
      "lang_code": "iir-pro",
      "raw_tags": [
        "inherited",
        "uncertain"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derived"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "id": "cover",
        "pos": "root"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "*(s)teg- (imperfective)",
      "name": "ine-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/(s)teg-",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to cover"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cover",
          "cover"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "(s)teg-"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Proto-Indo-European entries with etymon",
    "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Indo-European homonymic roots",
    "Proto-Indo-European imperfective roots",
    "Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
    "Proto-Indo-European roots",
    "Proto-Indo-European roots with s-mobile",
    "Proto-Indo-European sCeC-shaped roots"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
          "lang_code": "gem-pro",
          "word": "*stakô"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "unknown",
      "lang_code": "ine-pro",
      "tags": [
        "derived"
      ],
      "word": "*stog-eh₂"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
          "lang_code": "gem-pro",
          "word": "*stakkaz"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "unknown",
      "lang_code": "ine-pro",
      "tags": [
        "derived"
      ],
      "word": "*stog-nos"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Latin",
              "lang_code": "la",
              "word": "tēlum"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Proto-Italic",
          "lang_code": "itc-pro",
          "word": "*tekslom"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "unknown",
      "lang_code": "ine-pro",
      "tags": [
        "derived"
      ],
      "word": "*teg-slom"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Old Armenian",
              "lang_code": "xcl",
              "roman": "tʻakn",
              "word": "թակն"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Proto-Armenian",
          "lang_code": "hyx-pro"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Latin",
              "lang_code": "la",
              "word": "tignum"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Proto-Italic",
          "lang_code": "itc-pro",
          "word": "*tegnom"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "unknown",
      "lang_code": "ine-pro",
      "tags": [
        "derived"
      ],
      "word": "*teg-nom"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
      "lang_code": "sla-pro",
      "raw_tags": [
        "inherited",
        "uncertain"
      ],
      "sense": "stack, rick",
      "tags": [
        "derived"
      ],
      "word": "*stogъ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "id": "pole",
        "pos": "root"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a specialization of the above root 'to cover'",
      "tags": [
        "possibly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "*(s)teg-",
      "name": "ine-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/(s)teg-",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pole, stick, beam"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pole",
          "pole"
        ],
        [
          "stick",
          "stick"
        ],
        [
          "beam",
          "beam"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "(s)teg-"
}

Download raw JSONL data for (s)teg- meaning in All languages combined (9.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.